What you'll learn
This exercise develops the skill of breaking an object into its basic geometric shapes, a crucial part of construction. By focusing on a pencil sharpener, you will learn to identify cubes, rectangles, and cylinders in everyday objects.
What you'll need
Step-by-step: how to draw pencil sharpener
Start by drawing a rectangular prism to represent the body of the pencil sharpener. Keep the lines light.
Identify the blade section as a smaller rectangle on one of the prism's faces and sketch it in.
Add the cylinder on the side (or top, depending on the sharpener model) where the pencil is inserted. This will help you practice combining different shapes.
Lastly, refine the shapes with details such as the blade, screw, and any brand markings. Darken the lines you want to keep.
Before you start: what to look at
Before drawing, examine the sharpener's edges and how they form a rectangle or cube. Notice where the blade sits on the face and how light reflects off its metallic surface. Pay attention to the cylinder's size relative to the main body and observe where shadows fall to understand depth.
Pro tips for drawing pencil sharpener
Common mistakes drawing pencil sharpener
Self-evaluation checklist
Check that the basic shapes align with the actual object and that proportions are correct. Ensure details fit well within the primary shapes without distorting the overall structure.
Frequently asked questions
How do I draw the blade detail without it looking too complex?
Start with the basic rectangle for the blade and focus on its position. Add simple lines to indicate the edges and screw. Keep it minimal to avoid complexity.
What's the best way to handle the transparency of a plastic sharpener?
Lightly sketch the basic shapes first, then use less pressure for lines that should appear through the transparent parts. Focus on highlights and reflections to suggest transparency.
How should I approach drawing the sharpener from an angle?
Begin by establishing perspective lines for the main body. Ensure the top and bottom edges recede towards a vanishing point. This helps position the cylinder and blade accurately in 3D space.
More drawing lessons
Get a new drawing lesson delivered to your inbox every morning, free.
Subscribe to Draw Daily →